Indian National Congress Movement

1. As a prelude to the first session of the Indian National Congress, in which years were the two sessions of the Indian National Conference held?
Answer :- 1883 & 1885

2. Who organised Ganapati & Shivaji festivals?
Answer :- Balagangadhar Thilak 

3. In which year was the first session of the Indian National Congress organised?
Answer :- 1885 December (Bombay)

4. Name the retired English civil servant who is known as the founder of Indian National Congress?
Answer :- AO Hume

5. Who was the first President of the Indian National Congress?
Answer :- WC Baneiji

6. How many delegates attended the first session of the Congress?
Answer :- 72

7. Who was the first woman to address a Congress session in 1890?  
Answer :- Kadambini Ganguly

8. Who is associated with the 'Safety Valve' theory of the Congress?
Answer :- AO Hume

9. Who was the British Viceroy at the time of the formation of Indian National Congress?
Answer :- Lord Dufferin

10. Which is known as the period of moderates in the Congress?
Answer :- 1885-1905

11. In which year was a British Committee of the Indian National Congress established in London?
Answer :- 1899

12. Who put forward the 'Drain Theory' to explain the British exploitation of India?
Answer :- Dadabhai Naoroji

13. Which Viceroy condemned the nationalists by calling 'Seditious' Brahmins, Disloyal Babus' & called Congress 'A factory of Sedition'?
Answer :- Lord Dufferin

14. Which Viceroy said that 'the Congress is tottering to its fall, and one of my great ambitions, while in India is to assist it to a peaceful demise'?  
Answer :- Lord Curzon

15. In 1865, who founded the East India Association at London?
Answer :- Dadabhai Naoroji

16. Who was the first to raise the slogan 'India for the Indians'?  
Answer :- Dayananda Saraswathi

17. Which British Viceroy insulted Indian nationalists and the intelligentsia by describing their activities as 'Letting of Gas'?
Answer :- Lord Curzon

18. Who said that If there is a sin in this world, it is weakness; avoid all weakness, weakness is sin, weakness is death'?
Answer :- Swami Vivekananda

19. In which year the British Government's decision to partition Bengal was made public?
Answer :- 1903 December

20. Which British Viceroy was behind the partition of Bengal?
Answer :- Lord Curzon

21. What was the official explanation regarding the partition of Bengal? Answer :- Administrative difficulties

22. In which year, was the partition of Bengal formally came into effect?
Answer :- 16 October 1905

23. Which session of the Congress declared that the goal of the Indian National Congress was 'self government or Swaraj like the United Kingdom or the colonies'?
Answer :- 1906 (Calcutta)

24. Who presided over the 1906 session of Indian National Congress at Calcutta?
Answer :- Dadabhai Naoroji

25. Which session of the Congress witnessed the first split in the organization?
Answer :- Surat (1907)

26. Who presided over the 1907 session of the Congress?
Answer :- Rashbehari Ghosh

27. Who declared that Political freedom is the life breath of a Nation'? 
Answer :- Aurobindo Ghosh

28. Who organised the 'Swadesh Bandhab Samiti' as a popular & powerful method of mass mobilisation?
Answer :- Ashvvini Kumar Dutt

29. Who were the main architects of the Indian National Conference?  
Answer :- Surendranath Banerji & Ananda Mohan Bose 

30. Which song was written by Tagore on the occasion of Bengal partition? Answer :- Amar Sonar Bangla

31. Which artist was the first to receive a scholarship offered by the Indian Society of Oriental Art, founded in 1907?
Answer :- Nandalal Bose

32. Which British Viceroy annulled the partition of Bengal?
Answer :- Lord Hardinge 

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