Kerala Renaissance Objective Questions

1. Where was the famous newspaper 'Swadeshabhimani' started by Vakkom Abdul Khadar Maulavi?
Ans: Anchutengu

ð Al Islam is the journal started by Vakkom Abdul Khadar Maulavi
ð Yukthivadi (1928) - Sahodaran Ayyapan
ð Bangadarshan - Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay (1872)
ð Arayan - Vellukutty Arayan
ð The first Malayalam newspaper 'Rajya Samacharam' was published from Illikkunnu Bangalow at Thalassery
ð Mathrubhumi - K P Kesava Menon
ð Nasrani Deepika - Chavara Kuriyakos Alias
ð Nation - Gopalakrishna Ghokle
ð Karmayogi - Arabindo Ghosh
ð Prabudha Bharath, Udbodhan - Swami Vivekanandan
ð Sambad Kaumudi - Raja Ram Mohan Roy  
ð Indian Mirror - Devendranath Tagore
ð The Hindusthan Times - K M Panikkar

2. Nair Service Society was formed in the year?
Ans: 1914

Ä Muslim Aikya Sangham - 1922
Ä Sahodara Sangham - 1917
Ä Prathyaksha Raksha Daiva Sabha - 1909
Ä Atmavidhya Sangam – 1920
Ä Ananda Mahasabha - 1918
Ä Samatwa Samajam - 1836
Ä Sadhu Jana Paripalana Sangam - 1907
Ä SNDP Yogam -1903

3. Who founded 'Advita Ashram' at Aluva in 1913?
Ans: Sree Narayana Guru

@ Saiva Prakasha Sabha - Thycadu Ayya (Chala)
@ Siddhasramam - Brahmananda Sivayogi (Alathur)
@ PRDS - Poykayil Yohannan (Eraviperoor)
@ Kalyana Dayini Sabha - Pandit Karuppan (Kodungalloor)
@ Cochi Rajya Praia Mandalam - V R Krishnan Ezhuthachan (1941)
@ Sree Ramakrishna Adwaitashram - Aagamanantha (Kalady)
@ Vala Samudaya Parishkarini sabha - Pandit Karuppan (Thevara)

4. The famous Tirunelli temple lies in the valley of?
Ans: Brahmagiri

F Kerala's southernmost river Neyyar Originates from Agasthyamala
F The district having longest coastal line is Kannur (82 Km) and district having least costal line is Kollam (37 Km)
F Kerala's only Lion Safari Park is in Marakkunnam Island in Neyyar
F Idukki project is the biggest Hydro Electric Project in Kerala and is situated between Kuravan and Kurathi Hills
F The highest peak in south India is Anamudi (2695 m).
F Kozhikode receives the highest and Thiruvananthapuram receives least rainfall in Kerala.
F The place which receives highest rainfall in Kerala is Neryamangalam in Ernakulum.
F The place which receives least rainfall in Kerala is Chinnar in Idukki
F Perambadi Pass connects Kannur and Koorg
F Thamarasseri Pass - Kozhikode and Wayanad
F Periya Pass - Wayanad and Mysore
F Ariyankavu Pass - Kollam and Senkottai
F Bodynaykanoor Pass - Idukki and Madurai
F Palakkad Pass - Palakkad and Coimbatore
F The war field of great warrior Pazhassi Raja is Puralimala in Wayanad
F The capital of Mushika Kingdom is Ezhimala

5. Which river is known as 'Churni' in ancient times?
Ans: Periyar

w  Churni - Periyar
w  Nila - Bharatapuzha
w  Murachi - Periyar
w  Kapila - Kabani
w  Karimbuzha - Kadalundipuzha
w  Baris - Pampa
w  Perar - Bharatapuzha
w  Oravanpuzha - Kadalundipuzha
w  Thalayar - Pambar
w  Beypore River - Chaliyar
w  Ponnanipuzha - Bharatapuzha

6. Which work contains the earliest reference to the town of Quilon?
Ans: Topographia lndica Christiana

Ø The first foreigner traveler to call Malabar by that name is Al Barooni.
Ø The first Keralite to write a book on history -Shaikh Zainudeen (Tuhfathul Mujahideen)
Ø The first foreigner to mention about the matriarchy system in Kerala is Friyar Jordannes in 'Mirabilia Discreptia'
Ø Kerala was mentioned as Cherma in the book Indica by Megasthanese
Ø Travelogue mentioning ancient Kerala is Periplus of the Eritrean Sea
Ø First Russian traveler to visit Kerala was Athanasius Nikitin
Ø Historia-Do-Malabar is written by Diago Gonzalvas

7. Who was the leader of the first agricultural labourers strike in Kerala demanding the social and economic issues?
Ans: Ayyankali

Ü Socialist Party was formed by Sahodaran Ayyappan
Ü The first social reformer in Kerala is Thycaud Ayya
Ü The first English Medium School founded for Dalit community by Poykayil Yohannan.
Ü The leader of Savarna Jadha from Vaikom to Thiruvananthapuram was Mannath Padmanabhan

8. What was the Original name of Vagbhatananda?
Ans: Kunjikannan

·        Chattambi Swamikal - Kunjan Pillai
·        Sree Narayana Guru - Nanu Aasan
·        V. T. Bhattathiripadu - Raman Bhattathiri
·        Poykayil Yohannan - Kumara Gurudevan
·        Subhananda Gurudevan - Pappankutty
·        Ayyankali - Kali
·        Swami Aagamanantha - Krishnan Namboothiri
·        Brahmananda Sivayogi - Karat Govinda Menon
·        Thycadu Ayya - Subbarayan
·        Pandit K. P. Karuppan - Shankaran
·        Vaikunda Swami - Muthukutty

9. Who started Prathyksha Raksha Daiva Sabha, a Dalit liberation movement in Kerala?
Ans: Poykayil Yohannan

v Hindu Mahamandalam - Mannath Padmanabhan
v Travancore Ezhava Sabha - Dr. Palpu
v Yogakshema Sabha - VT. Bhattathirippad
v Vidhya Poshini Sabha - Sahodaran Ayyappan
v Araya Vamsham- Pandit Karuppan
v Araya Vamsha Paripalana Yogam - Velukkutty Arayan

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